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Full Review definition and criteria
Human subjects research that is not classified as exempt or expedited
requires review by the full IRB at a convened meeting. IRB-A meets and
IRB-B meet bi-weekly. Applications are placed on a meeting's agenda
provided they meet the scheduled submissions deadlines. Due to the volume
for IRB-A and IRB-B, investigators are advised to allow a minimum of
three weeks for an application to be scheduled for review at a convened
meeting. A full board meeting may be canceled by the chair due to a)
insufficient number of applications requiring full board review, b)
University holiday, c) inability to secure a quorum, or d) other reasons
as may arise that make a scheduled meeting unnecessary or otherwise
inappropriate.
The New York University School of Medicine IRB uses a primary reviewer
system for full board reviews. Application materials are sent to the
IRB members scheduled to attend a meeting at least one week in advance
of the meeting. All members attending the meeting receive the application
itself, the Informed Consent Document, and other material such as advertisements
or recruitment letters. One member designated by the chair as the primary
reviewer for a project, also receives the complete grant application
or protocol, and for investigational drug/device studies, the Investigator's
Brochure.
The primary reviewer leads the discussion of each project at the full
board meeting. The board determines whether the project meets the criteria
for approval or whether revisions to the study design are required.
The Informed Consent Document is reviewed for accuracy, clarity, and
inclusion of required and optional elements of consent. At the discretion
of the chair, voting may be by written ballot or a show of hands. By
a majority of those present at the meeting, each project is either:
(1) approved as submitted; (2) approved pending receipt of required
minor revisions to study procedures, Informed Consent Document(s), or
other written materials; (3) tabled pending review at a subsequent full
board meeting after receipt of significant additional information or
revisions, or (4) disapproved.
Written minutes of each full board meeting include: (1) attendance,
(2) the number of votes to approve, table, disapprove, or abstain (without
individual identification), (3) the basis for requiring changes in or
disapproving the research, (4) the length of time until the next review,
and (5) a summary of the discussion of controverted issues and their
resolution.
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